Throwing The Bike Backwards On Climbs

February 11, 2009

Here’s the situation:  You’re glued to someone’s wheel on a difficult climb, things start to get stretched out, gaps start to open, the guy you’re following starts to struggle, he then decides to stand up and put some umph into it.  The first thing that happens is he initially loses 2km/hr, his bike is thrown backwards into your front wheel, your spokes nearly go into his derailleur, and then you’re the one left with a gap to close.  Sound familiar?

When you’re on a climb and there’s someone on your wheel, you can’t just stand up and pedal in the same gear. What happens when you stand up when riding (especially on a hill)  is you initially lose your cadence, you lose speed, and consequently you bike is thrown backwards a couple feet into the guy’s front wheel who is following you.   It can be a heart stopping experience where many crashes occur.  Most inexperienced riders do this as well as a surprising number of experienced riders.

What you need to do is shift up one or two gears (harder) just before standing up.  Get on top of that gear and then stand up.  This will prevent you from throwing your bike backwards into the guy behind you.

A tip on cycling etiquette is to wave your hand backwards to signal to the rider behind you that you’ll be standing up and might be slowing up a bit.

  • not a racer
    Why exactly is this the problem that needs to be remedied by the person in front? If you're 'glued to' someone's wheel, aren't you the one who caused the problem?
  • Jordan
    This problem doesnt occur because the rider "loses cadence and speed standing up", this is only part of it. The agressive bike throw happens due to simple physics, it is an action-reaction. You stand up and exert force over the front of your bike and your bike is in turn pushed backwards under you. This same principle is the reason for finish line bike throws, the ride sits back on their bike violently to force it forward.
  • Tommy P
    I've seen plenty of experienced riders throw their bike back also. Trick is to not stop pedaling when you stand up. The throw back is a result of your body weight moving forward and the much lighter bike moving back as you push against it, not just lower cadence. You can stand up slowly by keeping weight over seat and rising up over a full pedal stroke rather than instantly.. keep the power on as you do this. When riding behind someone on a climb it is prudent to keep your front wheel a few inches to one side of their rear. And of course always pay attention to those in-front and behind despite pain and suffering.
  • Brad Davies
    Our term for this is the `samurai sword' - that is the bike comes through as if the rider in front is practicing hari kari... The other thing that clicking down a gear does is alert the rider in front that you are about to stand up.
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